ZAM ZAM WATER – SCIENTIFIC FINDINGS
by Tariq Hussain
http://www.alkalifewater.com/hs45.htm
Dr Ahmad Abdulqadir Almuhandies through the chemical analysis (conducted in a laboratory belonged to the Department of Works and Waste Water Treatment, Western Province, Saudi Arabia, 1400H) shows that Zam Zam water has a hydrogen exponent (pH) of 7.5 or higher, indicating that it is alkaline. A study conducted in an American laboratory and subsequently verified by World Health Organization (WHO) showed that Zam Zam water contains high alkaline mineral content such as calcium, magnesium and sodium. The water has a distinct taste (without smell or colour) and has beneficial effect on the body health.
Prophet Muhammad (SAW) once said:
“Zam Zam water is what one intends to drink it for. When one drinks it to be healed, Allah heals him; when one drink it to be full, Allah makes him full; and when one drinks it to quench his thirst, Allah quenches it.”
[Ahmad and Ibn Maajah]
Come the Hajj season, and I am reminded of the wonders of Zam Zam water.
Let me go back to how it all started. In 1971, an Egyptian doctor wrote to the European press a letter saying that Zam Zam water was not fit for drinking purposes. I immediately thought that this was just a form of prejudice against Muslims and that since his statement was based on the assumption that since Ka’aba was a shallow place (below sea level) and located in the center of the city of Makkah, the waste water of the city collecting through the drains dell into the well holding the water.
The Order
Fortunately, the news came to King Faisal’s ears who got extremely angry and decided to disprove the Eqyptian doctor’s provocative statement. He immediately ordered the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources to investigate and send samples of Zam Zam water to European laboratories for testing the potability of the water.
The ministry then instructed the Jeddah Power and Desalination Plants to carry out this task. It was here that I was employed as a desalting engineer (chemical engineer to produce drinking water from sea water). I was chosen to carry out this assignment. At this stage, I remember that I had no idea what the well holding the water looked like. I went to Makkah and reported to the authorities at the Ka’aba explaining my purpose of visit.
The Depth
They deputed a man to give me whatever help was required. When we reached the well, it was hard for me to believe that a pool of water, more like a small pond, about 18 by 14 feet, was the well that supplied millions of gallons of water every year to hajjis ever since it came into existence at the time of Hazrat Ibrahim (AS) many, many centuries ago. I started my investigations and took the dimensions of the well. I asked the man to show me the depth of the wel. First he took a shower and descended into the water. Then he straightened his body. I saw that the water level came up to just above his shoulders. His height was around five feet, eight inches. He then started moving from one corner to the other in the well (standing all the while since he has not allowed to dip his head into the water) in search of any inlet or pipeline inside the well to see from where the water came in. However, the man reported that he could not find any inlet or pipeline inside the well.
Another Idea
I thought of another idea. The water could be withdrawn rapidly with the help of a big transfer pump which was installed at the well for Zam Zam water storage tanks. In this way, the water level would drop enabling us to locate the point of entry. Surprisingly, nothing was observed during the pumping period, but I knew that this was the only method by which you could find the entrance of the water to the well.
So I decided to repeat the process. But this time I instructed the man to stand still at one place and carefully observe any unusual thing happening inside the well.
After a while, he suddenly raised his hands and shouted, “Alhamdulillah! I have found it. The sand is dancing beneath my feet as the water oozes out of the bed of the well.”
Then he moved around the well during the pumping period and noticed the same phenomenon everywhere in the well. Actually the flow of water into the wall through the bed was equal at every point, thus keeping the level of the water steady. After I finished my observations I took the samples of the water for European laboratories to test.
Before I left the Ka’aba Sharief, I asked the authorities about the other wells around Makkah. I was told that these wells were mostly dry. When I reached my office in Jeddah, I reported my findings to my boss who listened with great interest but made a very irrational comment that the Zam Zam well could be internally connected to the Red Sea. How was it possible when Makkah is about 75 kilometres away from the sea and the wells located before the city usually remains dry?
Test Result
The results of the water samples tested by the European laboratories and the one we analyzed in our own laboratory were found to be almost identical.
Calcium and Magnesium in Zam Zam water
The difference between Zam Zam water and other water (city water) was in quantity of calcium and magnesium salts. The content of these were slightly higher in Zam Zam water. This may be why this water refreshes tired hajis.
Flouride in Zam Zam Water
The water contains flourides that have an effective germicidal action.
Moreover, the remarks of the European laboratories showed that the water was fit for drinking. Hence the statement made by the Egyptian doctor was proved false. When this was reported to King Faisal he was extremely pleased and ordered the contradiction of the report in the European press. In a way, it was a blessing that this study was undertaken to show the chemical composition of the water.
In fact, the more you explore, the more wonders surface and you find yourself believing implicitly in the miracles of this water that Allah Ta’ala bestowed as a gift on the faithful coming from far and wide to the desert land for pilgrimage.
Summary
Let me sum up some of the features of Zam Zam water:
Never Dried Up
This well has never dried up. On the contrary it has always fulfilled the demand for water.
Salt Composition
It has always maintained the same salt composition and taste ever since it came into existence.
Portability
Its portability has always been universally recognized as pilgrims from all over the world visit Ka’aba every year for Hajj and umrah, but have never complained about it. Instead, they have always enjoyed the water that refreshes them.
Universal Taste
Water tastes different at different places. Zam Zam water’s appeal has always been universal.
No Biological Growth
This water has not been chemically treated or chlorinated as is the case with water pumped into the cities. Biological growth and vegetation usually takes place in most wells. This makes the water unpalatable owing to the growth of algae causing taste and odour problems. But in the case of Zam Zam water well, there wasn’t any sign of biological growth.


